{"id":3782,"date":"2025-04-25T17:15:16","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T09:15:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/2025\/04\/25\/%e6%95%99%e7%9a%87%e5%bc%97%e6%9c%97%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%af%e5%8e%bb%e4%b8%96%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%91%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%86%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f%e8%91%ac%e7%a4%bc%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e4%b8%be%e8%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f\/"},"modified":"2025-04-25T17:15:16","modified_gmt":"2025-04-25T09:15:16","slug":"%e6%95%99%e7%9a%87%e5%bc%97%e6%9c%97%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%af%e5%8e%bb%e4%b8%96%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%91%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%86%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f%e8%91%ac%e7%a4%bc%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e4%b8%be%e8%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/2025\/04\/25\/%e6%95%99%e7%9a%87%e5%bc%97%e6%9c%97%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%af%e5%8e%bb%e4%b8%96%e5%90%8e%e5%8f%91%e7%94%9f%e4%ba%86%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%9f%e8%91%ac%e7%a4%bc%e4%bd%95%e6%97%b6%e4%b8%be%e8%a1%8c%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6559\u7687\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u846c\u793c\u4f55\u65f6\u4e3e\u884c\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/figure>\n

\u5f53\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u9886\u8896\u6559\u7687\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6709\u7740\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u5c06\u88ab\u542f\u52a8\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ee5\u9009\u4e3e\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u7684\u201c\u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d7\u5230\u5723\u82e5\u671b\u4fdd\u7984\u4e8c\u4e16\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u5b97\u5ea7\u5baa\u7ae0\u300a\u8bba\u666e\u4e16\u6559\u4f1a\u6700\u9ad8\u7267\u8005\u4e4b\u9009\u4e3e\u300b\uff08Universi Dominici Gregis\uff09\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6559\u7687\u65b9\u6d4e\u5404\u8fd1\u671f\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u846c\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\u5e76\u4f53\u73b0\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e3b\u6559\u201d\u800c\u975e\u201c\u4e16\u4fd7\u6743\u529b\u8005\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5b97\u5ea7\u7f3a\u4f4d\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6559\u7687\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a \u201c\u5b97\u5ea7\u7f3a\u4f4d\u201d (Sede Vacante)<\/b> \u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a \u201c\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7a7a\u7f3a\u201d<\/b> [1, 2, 11, 12, 14]\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u4e8b\u52a1\u5c06\u7531 \u603b\u52a1\u67a2\u673a (Camerlengo)<\/b> \u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5b97\u5ea7\u7f3a\u4f4d\u671f\u95f4\u552f\u4e00\u7559\u4efb\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458 [2, 9, 12, 14]\u3002\u603b\u52a1\u67a2\u673a\u7684\u9996\u8981\u804c\u8d23\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u6b63\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4\u6559\u7687\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1 [2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 14]\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u66fe\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u94f6\u69cc\u8f7b\u6572\u6559\u7687\u524d\u989d\u5e76\u547c\u5524\u5176\u6d17\u793c\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u4ee3\u5df2\u91c7\u7528\u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u786e\u8ba4 [2, 3, 6, 8]\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u540e\uff0c\u603b\u52a1\u67a2\u673a\u5c06\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u5730\u9500\u6bc1\u6559\u7687\u7684 \u6e14\u4eba\u6743\u6212 (Fisherman’s Ring)<\/b> \u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u4f5c\u5b97\u5ea7\u4fe1\u51fd\u5370\u7ae0\u7684\u5370\u6a21\uff0c\u4ee5\u8c61\u5f81\u5176\u4efb\u671f\u7684\u7ed3\u675f [2, 3, 9]\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u5bd3\u6240\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u5c01\u5b58 [2, 3, 6, 8]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u5929\u54c0\u60bc\u671f\u4e0e\u9057\u4f53\u505c\u653e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6559\u7687\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u6709 \u4e5d\u5929<\/b> \u7684\u6b63\u5f0f \u54c0\u60bc\u671f<\/b>\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a \u201c\u4e5d\u65e5\u656c\u793c\u201d (Novemdiales)<\/b> [2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10]\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u7684\u65d7\u5e1c\u4f1a\u964d\u534a\u65d7 [2]\u3002\u6559\u7687\u7684\u9057\u4f53\u5c06\u88ab\u59a5\u5584\u51c6\u5907\uff0c\u7a7f\u4e0a\u6559\u7687\u7684\u796d\u8863\uff0c\u5e76\u505c\u653e\u5728\u5723\u4f2f\u591a\u7984\u5927\u6bbf\u4f9b\u516c\u4f17\u77bb\u4ef0 [2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9, 10]\u3002\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u548c\u653f\u8981\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u524d\u6765\u540a\u5501 [2, 3, 4, 6]\u3002\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u65b9\u6d4e\u5404\u8981\u6c42\u7b80\u5316\u9057\u4f53\u505c\u653e\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u5c06\u9057\u4f53\u653e\u5728\u9ad8\u53f0\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6728\u68fa\u5185 [3, 7, 9, 10]\u3002\u54c0\u60bc\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5723\u4f2f\u591a\u7984\u5927\u6bbf\u548c\u5168\u7403\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3e\u884c\u7279\u522b\u7684\u5f25\u6492\u548c\u7948\u7977 [3, 4]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u846c\u793c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u5730\u70b9<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6559\u7687\u7684\u846c\u793c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5176\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\u7684 \u56db\u5230\u516d\u5929<\/b> \u5185\u4e3e\u884c [2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10]\u3002\u846c\u793c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5723\u4f2f\u591a\u7984\u5e7f\u573a\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7531\u67a2\u673a\u56e2\u56e2\u957f\u4e3b\u793c [3, 4, 6, 10]\u3002\u6559\u7687\u65b9\u6d4e\u5404\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e86\u846c\u793c\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e3b\u6559\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272 [5, 7, 9]\u3002\u846c\u793c\u540e\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u5723\u4f2f\u591a\u7984\u5927\u6bbf\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684 \u68b5\u8482\u5188\u77f3\u7a9f (Vatican Grottoes)<\/b> [3, 4, 6]\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6559\u7687\u65b9\u6d4e\u5404\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u88ab\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u7684 \u5723\u6bcd\u5927\u6bbf (Basilica of St. Mary Major)<\/b> \u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u9996\u4f4d\u5b89\u846c\u5728\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6559\u7687 [2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 10]\u3002\u5728\u68fa\u6901\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u6559\u7687\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5165\u4e09\u5c42\u68fa\u6728\uff08\u67cf\u6728\u3001\u950c\u6728\u548c\u6986\u6728\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u6559\u7687\u65b9\u6d4e\u5404\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6728\u8d28\u548c\u950c\u5236\u53cc\u5c42\u68fa\u6728 [4, 7, 9, 10]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u67a2\u673a\u56e2\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u4e0e\u603b\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b97\u5ea7\u7f3a\u4f4d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c \u67a2\u673a\u56e2 (College of Cardinals)<\/b> \u5c06\u8d1f\u8d23\u5904\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u52a1\u548c\u7d27\u6025\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u672a\u6765\u6559\u7687\u6743\u529b\u6216\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u51b3\u5b9a [1, 4, 11, 12, 13]\u3002\u67a2\u673a\u4eec\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a \u201c\u603b\u4f1a\u201d (General Congregations)<\/b> [2, 9]\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u51b3\u5b9a\u846c\u793c\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u54c0\u60bc\u671f [9]\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u67a2\u673a\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u6f5c\u5728\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff08\u201cpapabili\u201d\uff09\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u6559\u4f1a\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u573a\u5408 [2, 9]\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9009\u4e3e\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bae<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5728\u846c\u793c\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u7684 15\u523020\u5929<\/b> \u5185\uff0c\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\u9009\u4e3e\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u7684 \u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bae (Conclave)<\/b> [2, 4, 6, 9, 10]\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5e74\u9f84\u5728 80\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b<\/b> \u7684\u67a2\u673a\u624d\u80fd\u53c2\u52a0\u6295\u7968 [2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 13]\u3002\u79d8\u5bc6\u4f1a\u8bae\u5728\u68b5\u8482\u5188\u7684 \u897f\u65af\u6c40\u6559\u5802 (Sistine Chapel)<\/b> \u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u67a2\u673a\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u9694\u79bb\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u5e76\u4e25\u683c\u4fdd\u5b88\u79d8\u5bc6 [2, 4, 8, 9, 11]\u3002\u9009\u4e3e\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u5f97 \u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c<\/b> \u7684\u591a\u6570\u7968 [1, 4]\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u6295\u7968\u540e\uff0c\u9009\u7968\u4f1a\u88ab\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u9009\u51fa\u65b0\u6559\u7687\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f \u9ed1\u70df<\/b>\uff1b\u4e00\u65e6\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u9009\u51fa\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f \u767d\u70df<\/b> \u5411\u5916\u754c\u5ba3\u5e03 [4]\u3002\u9009\u4e3e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6570\u8f6e\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u9009\u51fa\u65b0\u4efb\u6559\u7687 [2, 4]\u3002\u65b0\u6559\u7687\u9009\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u5723\u4f2f\u591a\u7984\u5927\u6bbf\u7684\u9633\u53f0\u4e0a\u63a5\u53d7\u6b22\u547c\uff0c\u5e76\u9996\u6b21\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u81f4\u610f [6]\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f53\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u9886\u8896\u6559\u7687\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u7cfb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3782","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3782","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3782"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3782\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3782"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3782"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tw.hk.chat\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3782"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}